Polyethylene showed a pattern of first rising and then fluctuating at a high level in mid to late July. LLDPE (7042) had an average price of 7308 yuan/ton on July 1st and 8198 yuan/ton on July 28th, an increase of 12.18%. LDPE (2426H) had an average price of 9266 yuan/ton on July 1st and 10383 yuan/ton on July 28th, an increase of 12.05%. HDPE (5000S) had an average price of 9837 yuan/ton on July 1st and 10450 yuan/ton on July 28th, an increase of 6.23%.
The situation between the United States and Iran has repeatedly disrupted shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, causing international crude oil to fluctuate and strengthen, providing strong cost support for polyethylene. However, the uncertainty of oil price fluctuations is significant, making it difficult to sustain a unilateral upward trend in prices and limiting the upward space of the market.
The supply side presents a short-term tight and long-term loose pattern. In early July, the maintenance of multiple sets of equipment dragged down the industry’s construction, and the continuous destocking of ports provided market support. In the second half of the year, the maintenance equipment will gradually resume production, and the subsequent increase in supply will be evident. Long term new production capacity investment continues to limit upward space.
July is the traditional off-season for polyethylene demand, which has become the main suppressing factor in the market. The demand for agricultural film has fallen into a gap, and downstream industries such as packaging and injection molding have been affected by high temperatures, resulting in weak production. The profitability of downstream products is poor, and the procurement maintains a on-demand procurement model, making it difficult for the price increase of raw materials to be smoothly transmitted downwards.
Short term polyethylene is unlikely to rise sharply unilaterally, with a high probability of wide fluctuations at high levels. If crude oil does not further rise significantly, driven by the lack of centralized stocking orders, there is limited room for further upward movement.
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